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ЛИДЕРСТВО В КРИЗИСНЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ: ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ЛИДЕРОВ И ИННОВАЦИИ


Тип статьи
научная статья
Коды УДК
 
Страницы
106-114
Ключевые слова
характеристики лидеров, COVID-19, кризисы, теории хаоса и сложности, теория активизации черт, жизнеспособность, инновации, антикризисное управление

Авторы
Леонова И.С.
Мнасcри Я.

Место работы
Леонова И.С.
Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского

Мнасcри Я.
Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского


Аннотация
Рассматривается критическая роль лидерства во время кризиса COVID-19. В центре внимания статьи, как характеристики лидеров определяют их способность содействовать адаптивности и инновациям во время кризисов. На основе теории активизации черт исследуется, как лидеры черпают знания из преодоления кризисных ситуаций и проявляют поведение, способствующее жизнеспособности организации и инновациям. Используются теории хаоса и сложности, которые пытаются объяснить непредсказуемую и динамичную природу организационных систем и их чувствительность к кризисам. Интегрируя эти две теоретические основы, авторы определяют черты лидерства - гибкость, креативность, предпринимательский склад ума и склонность к риску - как важнейшие для руководства организацией в сложной и изменчивой среде и способствующие выживанию и производительности организации в условиях кризиса. Предложена точка зрения, что главное в лидерстве в условиях кризиса - это гибкость.

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